26 stories · 26 games
Tales & Folklore
When the light goes early, the tales grow.
Trolls under the bridge, nisser in the barn, huldrefolk in the forest. Scandinavian folklore was gathered by people like Asbjørnsen and Moe, and here it sits beside original stories, always flagged as invented.
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Myth or legend · 20 Nov 2026
Jólakötturinn, the Yule Cat of Iceland: whoever got no new clothes might become its dinner
In Icelandic folklore, the Yule Cat threatened to eat anyone who got no new clothes before Christmas. Many scholars link it to wool work. Here is what the sources say.
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Stories of this realm
Myth or legend
Bergtatt: the Norwegian belief in those taken into the mountain
In Norwegian folk tradition, someone who was "bergtatt" had been taken into the mountain by the hidden people. Here is what accounts collected in the 19th century say, and how the idea reached Peer Gynt.
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Myth or legend
Agnete and the merman: the Danish ballad of the woman who lived at the bottom of the sea
In the Danish ballad "Agnete og Havmanden", a young woman follows a merman to the sea floor and lives there for years, until she hears the bells of a church. Here is the ballad and its long life.
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Myth or legend
Stállo: the foolish giant of the Sámi tales, who always loses to the cunning of those he wants to devour
In Sámi tales, Stállo is a being of iron and hunger who chases people but is almost always tricked by someone cleverer. See what the tradition tells and how scholars read it.
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Myth or legend
Skogsrå: the lady of the Swedish forest, who gives luck to hunters and leads charcoal burners into the woods
In Swedish folklore, the skogsrå is a female forest spirit who lures hunters and charcoal burners. See how she was described in 19th-century collections and which rules men followed.
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Saga or medieval source
Álfablót: the sacrifice to the elves, the door closed to a Christian skald and what the sources say about the rite
A Christian poet knocking on Swedish doors in the 11th century was told he could not enter because an álfablót was under way. See what the sources say about this rite for the elves.
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Documented history
Up Helly Aa: the fire festival in which Shetland burns a Viking ship, and what is old and what is modern in it
Every January, hundreds of men with torches march through Lerwick and burn a replica Viking ship. The festival dates from the 19th century, but recalls a real Norse past.
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Documented history
The Sámi noaidi and the drum: what missionaries recorded and what museums still keep
The reindeer-skin drum was used by the noaidi, the Sámi ritual specialists. Most of what is known comes from missionary accounts and from confiscated drums.
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Myth or legend
The mara: the spirit that rides sleepers and gave its name to the nightmare
In Nordic tradition, the mara is a being that treads on the chest of sleepers. The Ynglinga saga tells how one killed a king, and the word “nightmare” keeps her name.
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Myth or legend
Lussinatta: the longest night and the legend of Lussi riding with the shadows
In Norwegian and Swedish folk tradition, the night of 13 December was the longest of the year and the most dangerous. It was time to light candles and finish work before dark.
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Myth or legend
Kópakonan: the seal woman of Mikladalur, a legend from the Faroe Islands
In Faroese tradition, a man from Kalsoy steals the skin of a seal that was dancing in the shape of a woman. She lives for years on land, until she finds the skin and returns to the sea.
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Myth or legend
Why trolls turn to stone in the sun: the Nordic belief that teaches how to read the landscape
In Scandinavian folk tales, trolls live by night and, if the sun reaches them, turn to rock. The idea explains oddly shaped stones and has been used in many stories.
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Myth or legend
Draugen: the sea ghost Norwegian fishermen feared to see
In the tradition of the Norwegian coast, the draug is the spirit of a drowned man without a grave who appears in the fog and foretells deaths. The accounts were collected by folklorists in the 19th century.
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Myth or legend
East of the Sun and West of the Moon: the Norwegian tale of the white bear and the North Wind
A poor girl agrees to live with a white bear, breaks a promise and crosses the world to undo the mistake. The tale was published in Norway in the 19th century.
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Myth or legend
Soria Moria: the castle every Norwegian seeks without ever having seen it
In a tale by Asbjørnsen and Moe, the lad Halvor sails to a golden castle, beats trolls and marries a princess. The name became a synonym for perfect happiness and longing.
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Myth or legend
The Lagarfljót worm: the Icelandic lake monster that was filmed in 2012
For centuries Icelanders have told of a golden worm living at the bottom of a lake in the east. In 2012, a public-television video reignited the debate, and a panel voted 7 to 6 that it was authentic.
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Myth or legend
Huldufólk: the hidden people who divert roads in modern Iceland
In the 21st century, works in Iceland have been argued over because of rocks where the hidden people are said to live. What the surveys say about how many Icelanders believe in elves is subtler than it seems.
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Myth or legend
The Nøkken: the lake spirit who plays the fiddle and drowns those who come near
In Scandinavian folklore, the nøkken lives in lakes and rivers and changes shape to lure victims. The stories, collected mostly in the 18th and 19th centuries, show how people explained the dangers of water.
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Myth or legend
The Kraken: from the sea monster of Norwegian fishermen to the giant squid science eventually confirmed
In 1752, Bishop Erik Pontoppidan described a creature that looked like an island and attracted fish. The giant squid, which does exist, was only well documented in the 19th century.
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Myth or legend
Huldra: the beautiful forest woman who hides a cow's tail
In the folklore of Norway and Sweden, the huldra seduces men in the woods, but her tail and hollow back give her away. She can also be generous to those who treat her with respect.
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Myth or legend
Grýla and the thirteen Yule Lads: Icelandic Christmas has an ogress and thirteen naughty sons
In Iceland, Christmas is announced by thirteen Yule Lads, one a night, sons of the troll Grýla. Their names describe each one's mischief, and the tradition has moved from fright to play.
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Myth or legend
The mill that still grinds salt at the bottom of the sea: the Norwegian tale and its relative in the Edda
A magic mill grinds whatever it is asked, but no one knows the word to stop it. The Norwegian tale explains why the sea is salty.
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Myth or legend
Fossegrim: the waterfall spirit who teaches the fiddle to those who bring a gift
In Norwegian folklore, an unseen musician lives in waterfalls. Whoever gives him meat on the right night learns to play in a way that makes trees dance.
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Myth or legend
Askeladden and the troll: the Norwegian tale of the boy who squeezed the stone
Askeladden is the clever youngest son of Norwegian tales. In the contest with the troll, he wins by cunning, from a stone that turns into cheese to a hidden bag.
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Myth or legend
The Three Billy Goats Bruse: the Norwegian tale of the bridge and the troll
Collected by Asbjørnsen and Moe in the 19th century, the tale of three goats crossing a bridge guarded by a troll is one of the best-known in Norwegian folklore.
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Original tale
The farm nisse and the bowl of porridge on Christmas Eve
An original tale about the nisse, the small spirit who, in Scandinavian folklore, protects the farm and expects, on Christmas Eve, a bowl of porridge with butter.
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Games tied to the stories here. Fullscreen, no sign-up.
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The mill that grinds salt
Turn the magic mill to fill the ship with salt, but let go in time: it is slow to stop and the ship can sink.
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Askeladden and the troll
Hide porridge in a bag without the troll noticing, like Askeladden in the eating contest.
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The Three Billy Goats Bruse
Run across the bridge with the three goats, jump the gaps and the troll's hands, and reach the pasture.
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The barn nisse
Be the barn nisse and look after the animals through the winter night, until the girl brings the porridge at dawn.
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The waterfall fiddle
Tap the strings of Fossegrim's fiddle when the golden notes reach the line, and make the forest trees dance.
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Who has a tail?
Find the huldra among the forest girls by the tail that shows under her dress.
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Fishing over the Kraken
Fish as much as you can before the kraken rises, and keep your catch in time.
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The Nøkken's name
Tap the letters of the Nøkken's name, in order, before it reaches the child.
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The thirteen Yule Lads
Protect the pantry from the mischief of Grýla's thirteen sons, one night at a time.
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To Soria Moria
Cross three maze forests to the golden castle of Soria Moria.
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The Lagarfljót worm
Steer the lake serpent, collect the gold and grow without hitting the shores.
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Reroute the road
Draw a road from the green dot to the red dot without touching the rocks of the hidden people.
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The North Wind
Fly through the gaps in the storm clouds carrying the girl to the castle.
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The fog of the Draug
Gather the buoys in the fog without being caught by the Draug.
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Before the sun rises
Send the trolls to their caves before the sunlight turns them to stone.
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Lussi's flame
Protect the candle flame on the longest night of the year.
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The sealskin
Swim like the seal woman, gathering pearls and dodging hooks.
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The noaidi's drum
Listen to the noaidi's drum rhythm and repeat it in the same tempo.
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The Up Helly Aa galley
Assemble the parts of the Viking galley for the Shetland fire festival.
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The mara's stable
Find the five differences between two drawings of the stable after the mara's visit.
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Stállo's trail
Move along the trail while the giant looks the other way.
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The lady of the forest
Answer eight questions about beings of Nordic folklore.
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The Álfablót
Connect each offering to its altar without crossing the paths.
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Wool before the cat
Collect the balls of wool without letting the thread tangle on itself.
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The mountain hall
Dodge the falling stones and cross the mountain hall.
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Treasures of the sea floor
Swap neighbouring pieces until three alike line up and gather the treasures.
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